Sunday, December 29, 2019

Animal Testing and Its Cruelty - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 616 Downloads: 2 Date added: 2019/05/21 Category Society Essay Level High school Tags: Cruelty To Animals Essay Did you like this example? The experimentation of animals and the discovery of new findings because of these testings have proven at times to be very impactful in scientific findings to human society. These findings, however, overshadow the darker, more hidden process that can be found within these operations. Many people are aware of the testing of animals, but many people fail to see how truly painful and deadly these experiments prove to be, with the countless deaths of millions of animals that are tortured and killed daily. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Animal Testing and Its Cruelty" essay for you Create order The procedures found have proven to be cruel, inhumane, expensive, and at times even futile as the huge differences between animals and humans and the testing of trivial, useless products show how animal testing is not effective. With the constant development and advancement on the medical and technological fields, animal testing has been one of the bigger uses for discovery and experiments. The experimentation of animals, however, has been shown to be a deadly and horrific operation, and arguably even a genocide of the animals being abused. Behind the scenes of the security measures behind your favorite series of lipsticks or most frequently used colognes lies a scene of imprisonment and product placement. Countless animals are taken out of their homes, the wild, and even the streets and placed in small, cold metal cages. From then on, these animals are fed poorly and given very faulty housing arrangements, where they will live the rest of their lives to be experimented on and to be treated poorly until they die so they may be cast away. With the ongoing kill count that covers all of the animals tested on, one might think that the operation can and should be stopped. Luckily, there are alternatives that can be found in forms of computer models, cell structures, and even human testing, given that the human person gives their consent. Although some may argue that cell structures and computer modeling is an unreliable method, animal testing is found to be unreliable as well. Animals are used during scientific experimentation based on the assumptions that the animals tested on and humans are similar enough to provide the data needed. However, the biological differences found in animals can prove to be rather problematic when it comes to the translation of data. How is it that we are to assume that animals are to accurately represent the same human response. It was even concluded that research on chimpanzees, our closest genetic relative, is unnecessary and is even being phased out. Animal testing can, however, benefit the economy as new scientific and medical discoveries can be found throughout their research. But, this would only be a loss as the majority of animal testing goes to the testing of unimportant, trivial objects and products, rather than beneficial research and developments. Most of the testing presented is pointed towards the testing of products like Post-it Notes, Vaseline, makeup, Windex, and even condoms. Many other products bought by us are tested on animals beforehand too, and by purchasing these products we are only supporting their testing. If animal testing is to stay, then so be it, but if it is to be continued it should only be further pursued for the better of the economy and not that of our minor, insignificant products that are used, but not needed. The overall operation that lies behind animal testing is not a new operation, but it is still shown to be a corrupt and dark one. Behind new helpful discoveries and countless experiments lies expensive and trivial products in the works. The death of thousands of animals, thousands of dollars, and thousands of ineffective products and results should by now institute the end of animal testing.

Saturday, December 21, 2019

Analysis of Classic Hollywood Cinema Stagecoach - 792 Words

The characteristics, features and conventions of Stagecoach (John Ford, 1939) allow this film to fit directly under the title of Classical Hollywood cinema. The film uses a few main characters that the audience members get to know well and create their own feelings for. In Stagecoach, there are nine main characters that the audience gets to know well, Dallas, Ringo Kid, Buck, Hatfield, Doc Boone, Lucy Mallory, Curley, Gatewood and the lieutenant. These characters are consistent throughout the story and the audience members begin to understand them as the story develops. The story’s development consists of a single goal, the characters’ goal to make it to Lawrenceburg. The characters confront antagonists who allow each character to†¦show more content†¦The features of Classical Hollywood cinema and the uses of those features in Stagecoach, along with the use of mise-en-scà ¨ne and cinematography creates a unique Classical Hollywood western with a social commentary. When Mallory arrives at Tonto, she meets Hatfield, the town’s gambler. Hatfield’s social position is made clear by the use of mise-en-scà ¨ne and cinematography. As Mallory enters the room, Hatfield leaves the room but he is seen outside through the window. The camera is placed in such a way that he is framed in the shot by the window frame, the window pane and he is in between the Mallory and the second upper class woman that she is with. The film shows a long shot, so the audience sees the room, the window and Hatfield inside the window, so the aud ience knows they are inside the room with Mallory and the other woman and it is angled slightly downward so it seems the audience members are looking down at Hatfield. Hatfield is also lit by the sun while the audience and the women are inside where it is darker. The audience members, along with the two women are looking at Hatfield through the glass. This scene suggests that Hatfield is a lower class citizen. Hatfield is framed by society because he is a lower classShow MoreRelatedThe Studio System Essay14396 Words   |  58 Pagesof the dream factory that is Hollywood is little understood outside the business. The Hollywood Studio System: A History is the first book to describe and analyse the complete development, classic operation, and reinvention of the global corporate entities which produce and distribute most of the films we watch. Starting in 1920, Adolph Zukor, head of Paramount Pictures, over the decade of the 1920s helped to fashion Hollywood into a vertically integrated system

Friday, December 13, 2019

War Powers Resolution Act Free Essays

Olivia Brasacchio U. S. History Block 4 05/08/12 â€Å"A resolution to avoid an evil is seldom framed till the evil is so far advanced as to make avoidance impossible† Thomas Hardy. We will write a custom essay sample on War Powers Resolution Act or any similar topic only for you Order Now The purpose of the War Powers Resolution act of 197 3 was to ensure that both Congress and the President share in making decisions that could potentially get the U. S. involved in hostilities or imitate danger. U. S. Presidents have consistently agreed that the War Powers Resolution Act is an unconstitutional violation of the higher powers of the executive branch. As a result, the Resolution has been the subject of controversy since its enactment in November of 1973, and is a recurring issue due to the ongoing commitment of U. S. armed forces globally. Furthermore, when a U. S. president has failed to secure a congressional declaration of war, this is technically considered an illegal war from a governmental standpoint. When the American people support such war, no matter how just and right they believe it is, they are going against not only their owl principal’s and moral values but their defying the system of government and laws in which the U. S. as been brought up on, better yet their defying the constitution overall. The only way to properly justify this is through the War Powers Resolution itself. Section 4 of the resolution-article (a) subsection (3) states that ‘in the absence of a declaration of war, in any case in which United States Armed Forces are introduced†¦. in numbers which substantially enlarge United States Armed Forces equipped for combat already located in a foreign nation; the president shall submit within 48 hours to the Speaker of the House of Representatives and to the President pro tempore of the Senate a report, in writing, setting forth. A) The circumstances necessitating the introduction of United States Armed Forces; (B) the constitutional and legislative authority under which such introduction took place; and (b) The President shall provide such other information as the Congress may request in the fulfillment of its constitutional responsibilities with respect to committing the Nation to war and to the use of United States Armed Forces abroad. This only occurs if the president deems action necessary which was the purpose of the Golf of Tonkin resolution as well. However, if the president is the commander and chief of the army-then this essentially restricting his powers further-if he must have congress watching over him and approving his every request-which has said to take a fare amount of time, resulting in a possible loss for the U. S. on an important issue or military commitments to other countries. Moreover, this has played out in recent events from 1993 to 1999, when President Clinton utilized United States armed forces in multiple operations, such as air strikes and the deployment of peacekeeping forces, in Yugoslavia. These operations were identical to the United Nations Security Council resolutions and were conducted in correlation with other members of NATO. During this time President Clinton submitted multiple reports to Congress consistent with the War Powers Resolution Act and regulations regarding the involvement of U. S. forces. However, he never cited section 4(a) (1), which did not trigger the start of the 60 day time limit that should have occurred. Tom Campbell-member of the House of Representatives filed suit in the United States Federal District Court of Colombia, against President Kennedy on allegations that he had violated the War Powers Resolution now that the 60 days had elapsed since the start of military operations in Kosovo. President Kennedy stated that he considered this ‘constitutionally defective’. In the end the court ruled in favor of the president, saying that members lacked legal standing and evidence to make their case fully plausible. The U. S. Supreme Court then refused to hear an appeal once this decision was made. This one of many examples in U. S. history where the president’s power to engage in military conflict has been questioned and proved unconstitutional regarding problems with War Powers Resolution act. How to cite War Powers Resolution Act, Essay examples